How are biomes characterized?

Biomes are characterized by specific climatic conditions and ecosystems, which encompass the interactions between climate, vegetation, and animal life. Each biome represents a distinct ecological community that has adapted to the unique climatic conditions of the region, such as temperature, precipitation, and geographic features. For example, a desert biome is characterized by low rainfall and high temperatures, leading to specific adaptations in both plant and animal species that survive in that environment.

The classification of biomes is not solely determined by geological formations, geographic location, or the types of animals present. While these factors can play a role in biome definition, the core characteristic lies in the climatic conditions and the resulting ecosystems that arise from those conditions. This understanding helps scientists and ecologists organize and study the diverse environments found on Earth.